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Plum Kuchen
with Custard and Streusel Topping


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Ingredients:

Makes one 9 × 13-inch kuchen
or 10 inch Springform Pan

Yeast Dough

1 large egg, well beaten (50 g)
2 tablespoons milk, warmed (30 g)
1-1/2 teaspoons dry yeast (5 g)
2 tablespoons warm water (30 g)
1/4 cup (1/2 stick) butter, melted but not hot (57 g)
2 tablespoons sugar (25 g)
1/4 teaspoon salt (1.5 g)
1/2 teaspoon grated lemon peel (1 g)
1-1/2 cups flour (180 g)

Plum Topping

3/4 pound plums (340 g)
2 tablespoons plus 2 teaspoons sugar (34 g)
1/2 teaspoon vanilla extract (2.5 g)
1 teaspoon cinnamon (2.5 g)

Custard

1 beaten egg
1/2 cup cream* (120 g)
1 tablespoon sugar (12.5 g)
1½ teaspoons vanilla extract (7.5 g)

*Or use 1/4 cup sour cream and 1/4 cup milk in place of the cream.

Streusel Topping

1/2 cup flour or bread crumbs*(25 g)
1 teaspoon cinnamon (4 g)
4 tablespoon butter, melted (14 g)

*My grandma used fresh bread crumbs not the toasted and seasoned variety you get in stores.

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King Arthur All Purpose White Flour
10 lb.

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The Pflaumen
This is what we see most in the supermarkets that is very round and has a clinging pit

The Zwetschgen

is deeper purple and often narrower and has a freestone pit and is often the plum of choice used in making prunes.

Look for plums that are ripe but still firm. They should have good color and give just slightly when pressed. For this kuchen, I especially like Italian Prunes or Zwetschgen because they hold their shape well when baked and have a rich, slightly tart flavor. If those aren't available, regular purple plums work very well. Avoid fruit that is very soft or overripe, as it can release too much juice into the kuchen.

Cutting Clingstone Plums

Some plums have a clingstone pit that doesn't separate easily from the flesh. Cut the plum in half around the pit, then twist the two halves in opposite directions. If the pit remains firmly attached, use the tip of a knife to cut the flesh away from the pit. For kuchen, don't worry about making perfect slices—the important thing is to remove the pit and cut the plum into pieces that will lie nicely over the dough.

 

 

Gather your ingredients, the milk heated slightly and add the yeast and stir to bloom.
Measure out the flour, sugar and salt in a bowl and split the butter stick in half.
We will use half for the dough and the other half for the Streusel.

Pour the milk into the flour and blend in.

Add the butter in and stir lighty.

Grate Lemon zest with a microplane, hand grater or a vegetable peeler and dice it finely with a knife.

Bring all the dough together, and knead for a few minutes to develop some gluten.

 

Let rise for about 1 hour; punch down and let rest for 10 minutes. Meanwhile prepare plums and custard toppings.

Don't let the rising time put you off.
Waiting an hour for the dough to rise wasn't an inconvenience in Grandma's kitchen.
There were plums to prepare and plenty of other morning chores to be done while the dough was rising.
If you're in a hurry, you can always make a baking-powder version,
but the yeast dough gives this Kuchen a character all its own

Cover this and let it double in size.

Meanwhile prepare the fruit. filling and topping.

 

Cutting the Plums

The Italian Plum or the
Zwetchgen

The pit comes out easily called a freestone.

The Damson, or Pflaumen is a more common
plum to find in US grocery stores.
The problem is the pit clings so it is a bit more
tricky to get out.

You can dig it out with a spoon or small paring knife
but a melon baller is a great tool also.

Cut the plum halves into nice slices not too thin and not too thick.
if the plums are a little sour you can add some sugar and vanilla to balance the flavor.

You can pretty much press the dough into a greased glass 13 x 9 baking dish.
Cover and let it rise for until doubled.

Now it is ready to either put the fruit on dough or a trick we learned is to prebake this till it is
browned on top.


Sprinkle with cinnamon and sugar, and pre-bake the crust for 15 minutes at 375 degrees.
It gets a better oven raise this way, and browned.
If you pack it with the fruit and the custard to begin with and then bake it the crust hardly raises at all.

You have a beautiful sturdy sweet crust to build your kuchen on.

Lay the plums in rows on top of the nice crust.

The custard just takes a few seconds to put together

 

Let's make the Streusel topping.

Crumb Topping or Streusel
1/2 cup (75 gr) Flour
1/4 cup (50 gr)Sugar
1-2 teaspoons (10 gr) Cinnamon
3-6 tablespoons (28 gr) melted Butter
Streusel is a flexible garnish
Some like it drier, some like it
sweeter

Let's mix up the Streusel.
I dedided to go with 1 teaspoon cinnamon and 6 tablespoons melted butter.

Here is a close up of the Streusel put together.

 

Now it's time to put on the custard and the Streusel.

Cover the plums with as much custard as you want.
What I like is that it seeps into the crust and makes a nice texture
after a few days

 

Then sprinkle crumbs and continue baking at 350° for 30 minutes longer.
the custard is set. I used the lighter streusel for this.

 

 

a You can bake a Plum Kuchen in any shaped pan, a springform pan, a sheet pan or a pizza pan even.

Here you can roll it out on a sheet pan.

 

 

Casserole dishes like Corning Ware work perfect.

Plum Kuchen in a Springform Pan

 

Plum Kuchen Pizza

This is actually baked like a pizza on a pizza stone.
This is one of my favorites.

 

 

 

 

 

 

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12 piece accessories set for
the your digital pressure cooker.

The items in this inexpensive set will allow you to cook eggs, can foods, Bake your kuchen or cheesecake in your pressure cooker.

 

 

Plum Kuchen Pizza Style

 

Bienenstich Kuchen

Index of all Kuchen Recipes

 

 

 

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Last updated September 13, 2026